The Driver Gear

Updated September 2026

12V Power

12V fridge battery runtime estimator

Fridge watts in, battery amp-hours in — see how many hours of cold you actually have before the bank is flat. Still shopping? Compare the winners in our best 12V coolers for truck drivers ranking.

Illustration, not a product photo.

The calculator

How long will the fridge run before the battery is flat?

Fridge draw and discharge figures are typical published values — your fridge manual and battery spec sheet are the source of truth. Every input stays editable.

Fridge type

Follows the fridge type above, but stays editable. Compressor fridges cycle — this is the average draw, not the running watts on the label. Example: a Dometic CFX3 45 draws about 45 W while running on DC (Dometic spec).

Total amp-hours of the bank feeding the fridge. A pair of Group 31 truck batteries is roughly 200 Ah.

Battery chemistry

Follows the chemistry above, but stays editable. Draining lead-acid past ~50% shortens its life — lithium handles deep discharge far better.

Estimated runtime
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Won’t last a full rest period. Either grow the bank, add solar to top it up by day, or run the fridge colder while driving and let it coast overnight.

That is a big average draw. Above ~80 W average you are likely looking at freezer mode in serious heat — pre-cool on shore or engine power before you park.

  • Compressor fridges cycle on a thermostat — average draw is what matters here, not the running watts on the label.
  • Usable percentages are planning figures, not lab measurements — old or cold batteries deliver less.
  • This estimates fridge runtime only. Lights, fans and inverters draw from the same bank.
  • Keep the truck-start reserve in mind: never plan to use the cranking batteries to zero.
Go deeper

Ah × 12 V × DoD % ÷ fridge W = hours

Steady average draw. Thermostat cycling and cool nights usually stretch real runtime past this number.

Will your cooler last the night?

For trucking schools & blogs

Embed this tool

Run a trucking-school site or driver blog? Drop this calculator on any page with one paste — it stays updated automatically, and it is free to use.

Tip: add ?theme=light to the iframe address to lock the light theme, or ?theme=dark for dark. Without it, the embed follows the visitor’s system setting.

Our method

Research-based. We did not test these hands-on. Draw figures are typical published specs (e.g. Dometic CFX3 45: ~45 W DC running per Dometic’s spec) — your fridge manual is the source of truth. Depth-of-discharge percentages are planning figures, not battery-lab measurements. Change any input and the math re-runs.

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